Thực đơn
Danh_sách_Kitô_hữu_đoạt_giải_Nobel Hóa họcNăm | Người nhận giải | Quốc gia | Hệ phái | Cơ sở lý luận | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1901 | Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff | Netherlands | Tin Lành[95] | "[for his] discovery of the laws of chemical dynamics and osmotic pressure in solutions"[96] | |
1902 | Hermann Emil Fischer | Đức | Tin Lành[97][98] | "[for] his work on sugar và purine syntheses"[99] | |
1904 | Sir William Ramsay | Anh | Tin Lành[100] | "[for his] discovery of the inert gaseous elements in air, and his determination of their place in the periodic system"[101] | |
1905 | Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Adolf von Baeyer | Đức | Lutheran (from Jewish descent)[102][103][104] | "[for] the advancement of organic chemistry and the chemical industry, through his work on organic dyes and hydroaromatic compounds"[105] | |
1907 | Eduard Buchner | Đức | Tin Lành | "for his biochemical researches and his discovery of cell-free fermentation"[106] | |
1908 | Ernest Rutherford | Anh New Zealand | Tin Lành[107][108] | "for his investigations into the disintegration of the elements, and the chemistry of radioactive substances"[109] | |
1910 | Otto Wallach | Đức | Tin Lành[110] | "[for] his services to organic chemistry and the chemical industry by his pioneer work in the field of alicyclic compounds"[111] | |
1913 | Alfred Werner | Thuỵ Sĩ | Anh ấy được sinh ra và dạy dỗ và lớn lên trong đức tinGiáo hội Công giáo Rôma[112] | "[for] his work on the linkage of atoms in molecules [...] especially in inorganic chemistry"[113] | |
1918 | Fritz Haber | Đức | Converts to Protestantism from Judaism[114] | "for the synthesis of ammonia from its elements"[115] | |
1920 | Walther Hermann Nernst | Đức | Tin Lành[116] | "[for] his work in thermochemistry"[117] | |
1921 | Frederick Soddy | Anh | Tin Lành[118] | "for his contributions to our knowledge of the chemistry of radioactive substances, and his investigations into the origin and nature of isotopes"[119] | |
1922 | Francis William Aston | Anh | Tin Lành | "for his discovery, by means of his mass spectrograph, of isotopes, in a large number of non-radioactive elements, and for his enunciation of the whole-number rule"[120] | |
1923 | Fritz Pregl | Áo | Thiên Chúa Giáo | "for his invention of the method of micro-analysis of organic substances"[121] | |
1925 | Tập tin:Richard Adolf Zsigmondy.jpg | Richard Adolf Zsigmondy | Đức / Hungary | Tin Lành | "for his demonstration of the heterogeneous nature of colloid solutions and for the methods he used"[122] |
1926 | The (Theodor) Svedberg | Thụy Điển | Thiên Chúa Giáo | "for his work on disperse systems"[123] | |
1927 | Heinrich Otto Wieland | Đức | Thiên Chúa Giáo | "for his investigations of the constitution of the bile acids and related substances"[124] | |
1928 | Adolf Otto Reinhold Windaus | Đức | Thiên Chúa Giáo | "[for] his research into the constitution of the sterols and his connection with the vitamins"[125] | |
1929 | Arthur Harden | Anh | Thiên Chúa Giáo | "for their investigations on the fermentation of sugar and fermentative enzymes"[126] | |
Hans Karl August Simon von Euler-Chelpin | Thụy Điển | Thiên Chúa Giáo | |||
1930 | Hans Fischer | Đức | Tin Lành | "for his researches into the constitution of haemin và chlorophyll and especially for his synthesis of haemin"[127] | |
1931 | Carl Bosch | Đức | Tin Lành | "[for] their contributions to the invention and development of chemical high pressure methods"[128] | |
Friedrich Bergius | Đức | Tin Lành | |||
1934 | Harold Clayton Urey | Hoa Kỳ | Church of the Brethren[129] | "for his discovery of heavy hydrogen"[130] | |
1937 | Paul Karrer | Thuỵ Sĩ | Thiên Chúa Giáo | "for his investigations on carotenoids, flavins and vitamins A và B2" | |
1938 | Richard Kuhn | Đức | Giáo hội Công giáo Rôma | "for his work on carotenoids and vitamins"[131] | |
1939 | Leopold Ruzicka | Thuỵ Sĩ | Giáo hội Công giáo Rôma | "for his work on polymethylenes and higher terpenes" | |
1943 | George de Hevesy | Đức | Giáo hội Công giáo Rôma [132]of Hungarian Jewish descent[133] | "for his work on the use of isotopes as tracers in the study of chemical processes"[134] | |
1944 | Otto Hahn | Đức | Tin Lành[135] | "for his discovery of the fission of heavy nuclei"[136] | |
1945 | Artturi Ilmari Virtanen | Phần Lan | Tin Lành | "for his research and inventions in agricultural and nutrition chemistry, especially for his fodder preservation method"[137] | |
1946 | James Batcheller Sumner | Hoa Kỳ | Thiên Chúa Giáo | "for his discovery that enzymes can be crystallized"[138] | |
John Howard Northrop | Hoa Kỳ | Thiên Chúa Giáo | "for their preparation of enzymes and virus proteins in a pure form"[138] | ||
Wendell Meredith Stanley | Hoa Kỳ | Thiên Chúa Giáo | |||
1947 | Sir Robert Robinson | Anh | Tin Lành | "for his investigations on plant products of biological importance, especially the alkaloids"[139] | |
1949 | Tập tin:William Giauque Nobel.jpg | William Francis Giauque | Hoa Kỳ | Tin Lành | "for his contributions in the field of chemical thermodynamics, particularly concerning the behaviour of substances at extremely low temperatures"[140] |
1950 | Otto Paul Hermann Diels | Tây Đức | Thiên Chúa Giáo | "for their discovery and development of the diene synthesis"[141] | |
Kurt Alder | Đức | Thiên Chúa Giáo | |||
1953 | Hermann Staudinger | Đức | Thiên Chúa Giáo | "for his discoveries in the field of macromolecular chemistry"[142] | |
1962 | Max Ferdinand Perutz | Anh | Raised Giáo hội Công giáo Rôma[143][144][145] | "for his studies of the structures of globular proteins"[146] | |
1963 | Karl Ziegler | Đức | Lutheran[147] | "for their discoveries in the field of the chemistry and technology of high polymers"[148] | |
Giulio Natta | Ý | Giáo hội Công giáo Rôma | |||
1964 | Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin | Anh | Thiên Chúa Giáo[149] | "for her determinations by X-ray techniques of the structures of important biochemical substances"[150] | |
1969 | Odd Hassel | Na Uy | Tin Lành | "for his contributions to the development of the concept of conformation and its application in chemistry"[151] | |
1970 | Luis F. Leloir | Argentina | Giáo hội Công giáo Rôma[152] | "for his discovery of sugar nucleotides and his role in the biosynthesis of carbohydrates"[153] | |
1971 | Gerhard Herzberg | Canada/Đức | Thiên Chúa Giáo | "for his contributions to the knowledge of electronic structure and geometry of molecules, particularly free radicals"[154] | |
1975 | John Warcup Cornforth | Australia Anh | Presbyterian[155] | "for his work on the stereochemistry of enzyme-catalyzed reactions"[156] | |
Vladimir Prelog | Yugoslavia/Thuỵ Sĩ | Giáo hội Công giáo Rôma | "for his research into the stereochemistry of organic molecules and reactions"[156] | ||
1984 | Robert Bruce Merrifield | Hoa Kỳ | Thiên Chúa Giáo[157] | "for his development of methodology for chemical synthesis on a solid matrix"[158] | |
1990 | Elias James Corey | Hoa Kỳ | Thiên Chúa Giáo (Chính thống giáo Đông phương)[159] | "for his development of the theory and methodology of organic synthesis"[160] | |
1995 | Mario J. Molina | Mexico | Giáo hội Công giáo Rôma[161] | "for their work in atmospheric chemistry, particularly concerning the formation and decomposition of ozone"[162] | |
F. Sherwood Rowland | Hoa Kỳ | Thiên Chúa Giáo | |||
1996 | Robert F. Curl Jr. | Hoa Kỳ | Methodist[163] | "for their discovery of fullerenes"[164] | |
Richard E. Smalley | Hoa Kỳ | Thiên Chúa Giáo[165] | |||
2003 | Peter Agre | Hoa Kỳ | Lutheran[166][167][168] | "for discoveries concerning channels in cell membranes [...] for the discovery of water channels"[169] | |
2007 | Gerhard Ertl | Đức | Thiên Chúa Giáo[170] | "for his studies of chemical processes on solid surfaces"[171] | |
2012 | Brian Kobilka | Hoa Kỳ | Giáo hội Công giáo Rôma[172] | "for studies of G-protein-coupled receptors"[173] | |
2014 | Stefan W. Hell | Romania | Tin Lành[174] | "for the development of super-resolved fluorescence microscopy"[175] |
Thực đơn
Danh_sách_Kitô_hữu_đoạt_giải_Nobel Hóa họcLiên quan
Danh Danh sách quốc gia có chủ quyền Danh sách tập phim Naruto Shippuden Danh pháp hai phần Danh sách nhân vật trong Thám tử lừng danh Conan Danh sách tập phim Doraemon (2005–2014) Danh sách trận chung kết Giải vô địch bóng đá thế giới Danh sách trận chung kết Cúp C1 châu Âu và UEFA Champions League Danh sách phim điện ảnh Doraemon Danh sách trường đại học, học viện và cao đẳng tại Việt NamTài liệu tham khảo
WikiPedia: Danh_sách_Kitô_hữu_đoạt_giải_Nobel http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/bragg-sir-william-... http://sydney.edu.au/science/chemistry/aboutus/cor... http://www.biographi.ca/009004-119.01-e.php?BioId=... http://www.adherents.com/Religions_By_Adherents.ht... http://www.adherents.com/people/pb/William_Henry_B... http://www.adherents.com/people/ph/Werner_Heisenbe... http://www.adherents.com/people/pm/Robert_Millikan... http://www.adherents.com/people/pm/Thomas_Mann.htm... http://www.adherents.com/people/pp/Max_Planck.html http://www.baptiststandard.com/2000/10_23/pages/ca...